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California Economic Forecast Sees Recession on Its Way Out
By Deborah Crowe, Ventura County
Star, Calif. Knight Ridder/Tribune Business News
Mar. 25 - California's economy is slowly but steadily climbing
out of the recession, according to the Anderson Forecast at the
University of California, Los Angeles, which slightly brightened
its 2004 jobs outlook in a forecast being released today.
Gains in state and national employment, industrial
output and demand for goods indicate a true expansion has emerged
in the past six months, according to Michael Bazdarich, a senior
economist for the Anderson Forecast.
"There's decent growth taking place, though
it won't be enough to give us a boom," Bazdarich said Wednesday
in advance of the forecast's quarterly economic conference today.
"It won't be enough to give us the 200,000-a-month job growth
Washington wants, but it's enough to keep the economy moving."
Bazdarich looks for the national payroll job growth
to proceed at about 125,000 a month in 2004, with the pace picking
up in 2005.
While the Anderson Forecast does not make specific
projections for Ventura County, senior economist Chris Thornberg
said the more optimistic outlook for Los Angeles County should
spill over to Ventura County.
"Your economy is now healthier than a year
ago," Thornberg said, noting recently revised state figures
show the county ended 2003 with 2.7 percent annual job growth
instead of a 1.8 percent loss, as initially projected.
Anderson economists now project 1 percent nonfarm
job growth for California and 0.7 percent for the United States,
up from 0.9 and 0.6, respectively, in their December report.
Forecasters also see the state's annual unemployment
rate in 2004 dropping to 6.2 percent from an earlier projection
of 6.6 percent. California ended last year with an average 6.7
percent jobless rate.
That should translate into continued modest growth
in Southern California, which was hurt much less by the 2001 recession
than Northern California.
The revised employment figures also showed Orange
County and the Inland Empire had better-than-expected growth.
Los Angeles County lost more jobs than expected but should grow
1.2 percent this year, Thornberg said.
Growth in the region would be stronger if not for
expected layoffs in government and education, stemming from the
state budget crisis. Those losses will likely overshadow growth
in other job sectors.
Ventura County officials warned Tuesday that 600
county jobs could be cut in the next fiscal year, in addition
to 400 vacancies being left unfilled. Thornberg estimates Los
Angeles County could lose 6,000 to 7,000 state and local government
jobs.
The cuts could throw off the job growth rate in
each county by half a percentage point, he said.
In summarizing the forecast, economists said: "2004
should be thought of as a `fix it and get ready year.' The state
will get control of its finances, households won't spend so hard
and some of the upward pressure on home prices will ease as more
homes are built and some of the highly impacted areas (such as
the Bay area) could see outward migration.
"As was noted in the last forecast, 2005 and
2006 will see better numbers with payroll growth at 2 percent
or better. Those numbers may not sound so impressive but they
will be the best since 2000."
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