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Gasoline Prices Sting Chain Store Sales
By Kevin Plumberg
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Rising
gasoline prices stung U.S. retailers last week as some consumers
stayed at home and chain store sales dipped despite Easter holiday
shopping, reports said on Tuesday.
Sky-rocketing gasoline prices could cool the hot pace of consumer
spending, especially in the summer months when demand for oil
usually picks up, posing a problem for the recovery, as spending
accounts for about two-thirds of overall economic activity in
the United States.
Chain store sales decreased 1.9 percent in the week ended March
27 compared with a 0.2 percent rise in the previous week, the
International Council of Shopping Centers and UBS said in a joint
report. Sales for the week slowed to a 6.6 percent pace compared
with the same week a year ago, down from the 7.1 percent growth
pace of the preceding week.
"Consumers report that the high gasoline prices are having
a negative impact on their frequency of shopping trips, which
in-turn, affects spending," said Michael Niemira, ICSC's
chief economist and director of research.
U.S. retail prices at the pump rose to a fresh record on Tuesday,
with self-serve regular gasoline averaging $1.753 per gallon,
up three-tenths of a cent from the prior record set on Saturday,
the AAA motor club said.
The U.S. Energy Information Administration forecasted prices would
rise to an average of $1.83 a gallon in April and May, indicating
a weight on sales going forward if a relationship between gasoline
prices and discretionary spending holds up.
A separate report, however, showed sales at U.S. chain stores
picked up compared with last year, spurred by Easter holiday-related
shopping.
Redbook, an independent research company, said the pace of sales
at major retailers increased by 6.9 percent on a year-over-year
basis for the week ended March 27, up slightly from the preceding
week's 6.3 percent pace.
Despite the strong year-over-year sales results, worries over
the outlook for consumer spending persist.
"In the coming weeks, retailers are hoping that extra cash
from income tax refunds and mortgage refinancing will spark sales,
while some worried about rising oil prices and slow growth in
the labor market stalling consumer spending," the Redbook
report said.
The AAA said the state with the highest price of gas was California
at $2.13 a gallon, and the lowest average was shown in South Carolina
at $1.62 a gallon. (Additional reporting by Bernard Woodall)
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